歡迎台灣人加入社團 臺灣人在捷克 Taiwanese in Czech
1/ behind, off, ex. as in going offstage, out of the field of view後面, 離開舞台, 走開視線
zajít, zajde, zašel < zacházet = go behind, go in (for a purpose)走到後面, 進入
za=behind後面
strom=tree樹N
zašel za strom=he went behind a tree (za + acc. = motion ‘behind’)他走到樹後面(ZA+賓格=動作 後面)
roh=corner角落
zašel za roh=he went round (‘behind’) the corner他在角落(後面)附近走
Slunce=sun太陽N
Slunce zašlo=the sun has set(gone down/‘behind’)太陽已落下(至後)
Si=themselve他們自己
zašli si na pivo=they went in, called in, popped in for a beer.他們走進, 喝啤酒
zajet=go behind (riding, by vehicle)開車至後面
2/ turn aside into, get into轉開至, 進入
zahnout=turn轉
delova=left左轉
bod=point點N
zabodnout=stab刺
milovat=love愛V
zamilovat se=fall in love落入愛河
3/ only occasionally ‘begin’只有偶爾“開始“的意思
načít=begin開始V
začít=begin開始
topit=burn燃燒V
zatopit=kindle, light點燃(v kamnech=stove爐灶)
pálit=fire放火V
zapálit=light, ignite點燃
4/ put away, lose, destroy摧毀, 輸, 推開
hodit=丟
zahodit=throw away丟開
zapomenout=forget忘記
položit=put放V
založit=put away推開
bít=beat打V
zabít=kill殺
střelit=shoot開槍V
zastřelit=shoot and kill開槍殺死
5/ cover over, block阻塞, 涵蓋
růst=grow生長V, growth成長N
zarůst=become overgrown發育過度的
balit=pack包裝V
balík=package包裝N
zabalit=wrap up包起來
krýt=cover遮蓋V
zakrýt=cover遮蓋
malovat=paint畫V
zamalovat=paint over油漆過
stínit=shadow遮蔽V
zastínit=overshadow掩蓋
kouřit=smoke抽菸V
zakouřit=make smoky使煙霧瀰漫
vstoupit=enter進入V
někomu=someone某人
cestu=way路
zastoupit někomu cestu=block someone´s way阻擋某人的路
stavit=stop停止V
zastavit (se)= stop停止V
6/ intead of, in place of取代
vstoupit=enter進入V
zastoupit=stand in for, represent代表
měnit=change改變V
zaměnit=mix up, swap混淆, 互換
7/ with si=to do with zest, with enjoyment (s chutí=with taste跟隨著品嚐) ZA跟SI在一起, 代表跟著熱情/歡樂的心情
plavat=swim游泳V
plavání=swim游泳N
zaplavat si=have a swim來游泳
tančit=dance跳舞V
zastančit si=have a dance來跳舞
kouřit=smoke抽菸V
zakouřit si=have a smoke來抽菸